Someone said that if you want to become rich overnight try politics. To a large extent this is true, but where there is honey, there are stings. In The Economist of April 7 to 13 2018, we read of corruption and conviction in South Korea and Brazil. Those convicted are presidents and other slightly…
Nigeria and the role of bureaucracy
From time to time when we come across speeches by politicians or writings by economists of the West, especially the United States (US), we are confronted by the phrase “Big government”. It is uttered or written with disapproval. Indeed one of the reasons President Donald Trump proposes higher tariffs on certain imports from China…
The East overtakes the West
From the middle of the 17th Century when British, Dutch and other European merchants started arriving in India, the journey to the ascendancy of the West over the East had started. By the year 1850, this ascendancy had reached its apogees and was to remain until the end of World War II. Sometime either…
Gems from China, Botswana
Can Malawi learn anything from China and Botswana? On one side is the largest country in the world in terms of population with 5 000 years of civilisation. On the other hand is a country ninth the size of Malawi in terms of population though much bigger geographically. From the article that appeared in…
National overhaul key to the riddle
We are told that peace is the indispensable foundation of economic development. We have enjoyed peace since 1959 when the governors of Nyasaland declared a State of emergency and went about arresting about 2 000 people to restore law and order. We are told a country that has plenty of natural resources such as good…
Consequences of income inequality
The poor shall always be with you,” said Jesus, in response to those who felt the woman should have sold the perfume, given the money to the poor instead of anointing Jesus. Yes, the poor are with us. In fact, they are the majority. There are degrees of poverty because there are different levels…
Monopoly: economic and political
The theory of monopoly in economics states that; There is a monopoly if in the market only the sellers exists. The firm is also the industry. This happens when for example there is one firm operating a diamond mine. All people who want to buy diamond must buy from that firm. During the one…
The wealth and poverty of nations
If we want to be a healthy nation, we must know something about what it takes to be a healthy nation. If we want to be a wealthy nation, we must know what we must do to make the nation wealthy. So often have we been told that Malawi is one of the poorest countries…
Problems about surplus graduates
Let us begin with anecdotes. A humble looking businessperson called at a bank to open an account. In his bag, he carried $60 000. Given an application to fill, he just fumbled with the form. The bank official had to complete it for him. “I did not even pass the Junior Certificate exams,” he…
When is an economy truly transformed?
Looking at the physical and social infrastructures he had built, Dr Hasting Kamuzu Banda boasted that he had transformed Malawi out of recognition. Physical infrastructures comprise tarmac roads from Bangula, Nsanje in the South to Karonga, in the North. Social infrastructure comprised secondary schools in every district, the University of Malawi and new referral…
Wandering thoughts on Malawi economy
The long awaited National Planning Commission has at least been established with well-qualified members. Ideas from the public should be solicited or welcomed. If the commission operates effectively, it can be instrumental in the genuine transformation of the Malawi economy. If the plans of the commission are to bear fruit, there must be a…
Brevities on economic forecasts
In the Weekend Nation of January 27 2018, timely warnings were given by spokesperson of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the African Development Bank (AfDB) about the higher inflation rate ahead of 2019 general elections. The warning is by no means misplaced. Election induced inflations of the astronomical type occurred in 1994, the…
The poorest countries since then
In 1978, the Independent Commission on International Development Issues whose chairperson was Herr Willy Brandt started its work in the problems of developing countries and their relationship with the industrial North. The report it issued in 1979 titled North-South: A Programme for Survival contained a special chapter on the poorest countries of the world.…
How corruption and inflation affect economies
Corruption is one of those vices that are worldwide. One never reads about any country developed or underdeveloped without coming across the problem of corruption. But in some countries, it is worse than in others. The Scandinavian countries are the least troubled with corruption. I do not know how South Africans have reacted to The…
The tobacco paradox, other issues
The above is a heading of an article found in the Christmas double issue of The Economist of December 23 2017. The article deserves the attention of everyone who cares about the future of the Malawi economy. I have often lamented in this newspaper and elsewhere that the quality of newspapers and magazines which…
Incentives for civil servants
In 1891, the British government grouped tribal States and chiefdom they found south and west of Lake Malawi into one territory they called Nyasaland Protectorate. This is the country which since 1964 has been called Malawi and independent republic. Since that time, Malawi has a well constituted civil service. Overall, this period in…
Role of subsidies in economic development
With the advent of independence beginning with Ghana in 1957, a number of presidents introduced what they called African socialism. In Ghana, when one of Kwame Nkrumah’s most colourful ministers Krobo Edusei was asked what he understood by African socialism, he said it means you chop small and I chop small which can be…
Economic revolution in Malawi
On 16th September 2017, I attended a session at Jacaranda Cultural Centre in Blantyre, where I was introduced as a historian, economist and writer. I was then invited t read a paper for the audience to sample a bit of what I know and do. My paper consisted of summaries on the history of…
Economic revolution in Malawi
Inefficient public (State) corporations were the second albatross in the neck of the United Kingdom. With advisers like Professor Milton Friedman of Chicago University, Margaret Thatcher went on privatising State enterprises. Thatcher gave as her reason that civil servants who were managing the public corporations did not have the abilities and motivations of ordinary…
Economic revolution in Malawi
On 16th September 2017, I attended a session at Jacaranda Cultural Centre in Blantyre, where I was introduced as a historian, economist and writer. I was then invited t read a paper for the audience to sample a bit of what I know and do. My paper consisted of summaries on the history of…