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RBM to maintain tight monetary stance—EIU

The Economics Intelligence Unit (EIU) is forecasting the Reserve Bank of Malawi (RBM) to maintain a tight monetary policy stance in 2025 despite easing inflation, citing election-induced high government spending, among others. 

In its March 2025 economic forecast quoted in March 2023 Nico Asset Managers Monthly Economic Report, the global think-tank projects that later in 2027, the policy rate could drop to 18 percent from the current 26 percent.

The home of Malawi’s economy: The Reserve Bank of Malawi. | Nation

The firm notes that inflationary headwinds will continue to linger, arising from fiscal slippages, local currency weakness due to exchange-rate liberalisation, increases in electricity tariffs, and higher government expenditure due to the general elections in 2025.

“These factors will compel the RBM to maintain a tight monetary policy in 2025 but will likely initiate cuts to the policy rate in 2026-27 as inflation falls toward the target and support growth,” reads the report in part.

In an interview yesterday, Consumers Association of Malawi executive director John Kapito said rising inflation is hurting a majority of people and the economy.

Meanwhile, Nico Asset Managers highlighted in its monthly economic report for March that rising interest rates may result in a slowdown of inflation due to a decrease in consumption spending.

It says: “However, this will be at the cost of rising costs of borrowing which will hamper investments in the real economy and hinder economic growth.”

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