Musicians Union of Malawi (MUM) president Vita Chirwa recently attended the 23rd Federation of International Musicians Congress which took place in Geneva, Switzerland. The congress was attended by affiliates from across the globe such as South, Central and North America, Europe, Asia and Africa. The agenda touched on several issues such as cross-border mobility and artists’ rights, artificial intelligence (AI) and its threat to music work and recognition of musicians as workers, among other topics. Our News Analyst BRIAN ITAI caught up with Chirwa on the lessons he has brought home from the annual congress. Excerpts.
Q. What was the congress all about?
A. The Federation of International Musicians (FIM) is the global umbrella body for musicians’ trade unions, guilds, and professional associations in over 65 countries. It advocates for musicians’ rights, welfare, and working conditions worldwide. The FIM Congress, held every four years, is its highest decision-making forum. This year’s 23rd Congress took place at the ILO headquarters in Geneva, Switzerland, bringing together union leaders from across the Americas, Europe, Asia, and Africa, including Malawi, represented by the MUM. Delegates reviewed global trends, adopted policy positions, built networks and discussed strategies to advance the music profession globally.
Q. How were you selected to attend the event?
A. I was officially invited in my capacity as MUM president by FIM, to join other leaders of musicians unions from around the globe, as part of their commitment to global representation. It was an honour and responsibility to represent both MUM and Malawi’s growing music industry on the world stage.
Q. How useful was this congress to you as MUM president?
A. The congress presented a valuable learning opportunity and a chance to elevate MUM’s visibility globally. I gained insights into how unions worldwide are addressing issues such as performers’ rights, gender equity, and the impact of AI. I also built connections with union leaders from across the world—relationships that will support future collaborations, training, and advocacy. The congress confirmed that Malawi’s challenges are part of a wider global struggle and that collective action is key. Resolutions such as the formation of Women’s Desks will directly influence MUM’s future direction.
Q. What major lessons have you brought back home?
A. There are several lessons that we have gained from the congress. Most importantly, I can say that union solidarity is power. Unified voices achieve better results in policy influence and rights protection. MUM must grow its membership and unity. Additionally, the gender equity needs deliberate action: Women must be given equal opportunities and protection. MUM must prioritise this. Thirdly, digital rights are crucial. With music moving online, fair digital compensation is urgent. We must begin advocacy in this area. Then there is the issue of AI reshaping the industry: MUM must keep musicians informed and prepared for changes in copyright, creativity and employment. Last but not least is that global partnerships matter. Tapping into global networks can bring funding, legal support and even training.
Q. How can the local music industry position itself for growth in light of these developments?
A. Unity is essential. The industry players must work together. Again, professionalism must be embraced. We also need stronger policy and regulation to protect musicians’ rights. Investment in infrastructure (venues, studios, distribution) is also key. And the capacity building through training in business, digital tools is vital.
Q. How will these lessons trickle down to Malawian musicians?
A. I have already compiled and shared a detailed report through MUM’s channels. I will also use chapter meetings, workshops and the MUM AGM to present key lessons and collaborate with members on how best to implement them.
