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75 years of a united world

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Tomorrow marks the 75th anniversary of the United Nations (UN) and its founding charter.

For 75 years, the UN has been a global organisation with the acceptability, convening power and unparalleled normative impact.

In this period, the resolve for all countries to come together to fulfil the promise of the nations has seldomly been greater.

The anniversary comes amid great disruption for the world, compounded by an unprecedented global health crisis—Covid-19—which has had severe economic and social impact.

These are times that remind us that a fight provides an opportunity for hopeful change and transformation.

Coincidentally, the 75th anniversary is being celebrated when the UN Goal of October 2020 is Peace, Justice and Strong Institutions – the very first ideals of the UN when its founding fathers started it in the heat of a conflict.

It is encouraging that Malawi continues to be part of the UN’s 75 years of working for peace.

Malawi is part of UN success stories in Rwanda, Kosovo and Ivory Coast where Malawian peacekeepers contributed to bringing peace to conflict-ridden societies.

Currently, Malawian peacekeepers are also part of UN’s peacekeeping operations in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) and Sudan, saving lives and helping to create conditions for better livelihoods in vulnerable communities.

In his 75th anniversary message, UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres reiterates the importance of stepping up the impetus for peace to achieve a global ceasefire as the clock keeps on ticking.

He stresses: “Our founding mission is more critical than ever—to promote human dignity, protect human rights, respect international law and save humanity from war.”

Guterres also calls for ensuring peace with the planet through efforts on climate change, a message echoed by Malawi President Lazarus Chakwera in his special address on the environment on Monday.

In the times of renewed optimism, it is the best time to join together to keep Malawi’s freshwater bodies and green forests a better habitation for the living species Malawi treasures.

It is time to work closely with the communities to find clean energy alternatives, expand the use of smart agriculture techniques and generate more markets and more jobs under a “green label”.

The science is clear, without preserving the ecosystems and reducing carbon dioxide emissions, humanity is facing an uncertain future.

The Covid-19 months have exposed the human rights gaps in our economic and social systems in unprecedented ways: children not accessing their right to education; communities have inadequate access to comprehensive healthcare; stigma and neglect affect the elderly; persons living with disabilities are subject to discrimination and exclusion; increased violence against women and girls; and a massive loss of jobs and economic opportunities.

In Malawi we have registered a spike in teen pregnancies and early marriages as a result of elongated school closure.

There has also been a rise in cases of rape and sexual assault, as well as attacks on elderly people with horrific videos being shared on social media.

Since 1964, the UN has been a critical partner to the Government of Malawi on programmes transforming people’s lives and exchange of ideas, experience and values.

Over 20 UN entities have jointly worked with national authorities across 28 districts to ensure the food security; provide essential medicines to health facilities, increase Antiretroviral Therapy (ART) coverage; promote human rights for all and actively support the consolidation of democracy.

The UN’s 75th anniversary is a reminder that the future that we want requires urgent and collective action. The Covid-19 disruptions also provide a unique opportunity to realise that a more sustainable, peaceful and inclusive future is possible, but difficult decisions and actions are required from leaders.

UN family is encouraged to see Malawi embracing leadership positions in the multilateral systems, both in the regional Africa organizations and the UN. Malawi’s work as the chair of the Least Developed Countries, the upcoming Sadc Presidency and the recent election to the UN Human Rights Council, put the country in a powerful global position to promote and protect human rights, sustainable development and peaceful solutions to conflicts.

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