Peace and political experts have urged Malawians to embrace dialogue and respectful communication when addressing their differences, warning that abusive language, political divisions and socio-economic inequalities can undermine peaceful relations.
Speaking during a webinar hosted by Gandhi Forum of Malawi and the Institute for Policy Interaction (IPI), the experts said listening to others, managing emotions and engaging constructively could help prevent conflicts in communities and across society.
Non-violent communication expert Vedabhyas Kundu said the normalisation of abusive language, particularly on social media, is a concern, stressing the need for people to respect one another’s dignity despite their differences.
“Non-violent communication has a lot of potential and it can help prevent conflicts whether on social media, in a community or between groups,” he said.
Kundu, who is a programme officer at Gandhi Smriti and Darshan Samiti in India, also emphasised the importance of pausing before responding to situations that provoke anger, saying this can help people avoid hasty decisions and hurtful comments.
In his presentation, Malawi Red Cross Society deputy president Robert Grevulo said promoting peace requires people to listen to one another, including when addressing issues arising from political differences, competition over resources and historical injustices.
Meanwhile, IPI executive director Nandini Patel said although Malawi has largely remained peaceful, some factors could threaten peace if not addressed.
She cited economic inequality, regional and ethnic differences, fuel and electricity problems as pressures that can create an environment for conflict.
The webinar attracted participants from academia, political science, the media and human rights advocacy.
